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Influenza A virus transfectants with chimeric hemagglutinins containing epitopes from different subtypes.

Identifieur interne : 001F27 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001F26; suivant : 001F28

Influenza A virus transfectants with chimeric hemagglutinins containing epitopes from different subtypes.

Auteurs : S Q Li [États-Unis] ; J L Schulman ; T. Moran ; C. Bona ; P. Palese

Source :

RBID : pubmed:1370088

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Influenza virus transfectants with chimeric hemagglutinins were constructed by using a ribonucleoprotein transfection method. Transfectants W(H1)-H2 and W(H1)-H3 contained A/WSN/33(H1N1) (WSN) hemagglutinins in which the six-amino-acid loop (contained in antigenic site B) was replaced by the corresponding structures of influenza viruses A/Japan/57(H2N2) and A/Hong Kong/8/68(H3N2) (HK), respectively. Serological analysis indicated that the W(H1)-H3 transfectant virus reacted with antibodies against both the WSN and HK viruses in hemagglutination inhibition and plaque neutralization assays. Furthermore, mice immunized with W(H1)-H3 transfectant virus produced antibodies to the WSN and HK viruses. The results demonstrate that influenza virus transfectants can be engineered to express epitopes of different subtypes on their hemagglutinins.

PubMed: 1370088


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York 10029.</nlm:affiliation>
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<wicri:cityArea>Department of Microbiology, Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, New York</wicri:cityArea>
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<term>Base Sequence</term>
<term>Cell Line</term>
<term>Chimera</term>
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<term>Epitopes (genetics)</term>
<term>Epitopes (immunology)</term>
<term>Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus</term>
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<term>Données de séquences moléculaires</term>
<term>Glycoprotéine hémagglutinine du virus influenza</term>
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<term>Glycoprotéine hémagglutinine du virus influenza</term>
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<term>Mutagenèse dirigée</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Influenza virus transfectants with chimeric hemagglutinins were constructed by using a ribonucleoprotein transfection method. Transfectants W(H1)-H2 and W(H1)-H3 contained A/WSN/33(H1N1) (WSN) hemagglutinins in which the six-amino-acid loop (contained in antigenic site B) was replaced by the corresponding structures of influenza viruses A/Japan/57(H2N2) and A/Hong Kong/8/68(H3N2) (HK), respectively. Serological analysis indicated that the W(H1)-H3 transfectant virus reacted with antibodies against both the WSN and HK viruses in hemagglutination inhibition and plaque neutralization assays. Furthermore, mice immunized with W(H1)-H3 transfectant virus produced antibodies to the WSN and HK viruses. The results demonstrate that influenza virus transfectants can be engineered to express epitopes of different subtypes on their hemagglutinins.</div>
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